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How Math Can Help Save a Dying Language

Mathematician Anne Kandler has created a model that shows how a language will fade into oblivion, and how we can instead keep it alive.

By Veronique Greenwood
Jun 4, 2012 5:00 AMNov 12, 2019 4:27 AM
gaelic.jpg
Road signs in Scotland list the Scottish Gaelic names above English names. | Ewen Denny/Wikimedia Commons

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Though the truism about Inuits having a hundred words for snow is an exaggeration—they have a few dozen, at most—languages really are full of charming quirks that reveal the character of a culture. Dialects of Scottish Gaelic, for instance, traditionally spoken in the Highlands and, later on, in fishing villages, have a great many very specific words for seaweed, as well as names for each of the components of a rabbit snare and a word for an egg that emerges from a hen sans shell.

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