When Sengül Aydıngün first started surveying the shores of Küçükçekmece Lake in the western suburbs of Istanbul, colleagues doubted she’d find any evidence of ancient human settlement; other researchers had already surveyed the area and hadn’t turned up much. But the area’s geography and water resources looked favorable for early habitation, and her hunch proved correct.
“During our initial visual survey in summer 2007, we collected bags and bags of artifacts — Neolithic, Early Bronze Age, Roman, Byzantine — every day for two months,” Aydıngün says.
Now, 10 years later, the Kocaeli University associate professor and her team are steadily turning up new evidence — including the exciting finds shown here. These objects are painting vivid pictures of life at the site now known as the Bathonea excavations, from the earliest days of the Lower Paleolithic era to the bustle of a busy trading port during the Byzantine Empire.
FAST FACTS2007: Site is discovered.2009: Excavations begin.Date range of finds: Lower Paleolithic to Late Ottoman (roughly 800000 B.C. to the 18th century), including remains from Neolithic, Hittite, Hellenic and Byzantine civilizations. Excavations led by: Kocaeli University and the Ministry of Culture and Tourism in Turkey