A Kaleidoscope of Evolution: The Colorful Cambrian Explosion

Vibrant hues played a pivotal role in the evolutionary burst of life during the Cambrian Explosion. Learn the profound impact color had on shaping the world as we know it.

Dec 1, 1998 6:00 AMMar 28, 2024 3:17 PM
Underwater creatures of the Cambrian period (3d science rendering)
(Credit: Dotted Yeti/Shutterstock)

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There has been no lack of theories to explain the phenomenon of the Cambrian explosion. Some propose that the Cambrian explosion was propelled by a surge in oxygen levels, while others argue for a decline in carbon dioxide.

However, an innovative hypothesis put forth by an Australian biologist suggests a new perspective: the advent of eyes ignited the Cambrian explosion. Learn how the development of vision and the ability to perceive and respond to color may have played a pivotal role in the rapid diversification of life during the Cambrian Period.

What Was the Cambrian Explosion?

The Cambrian explosion is commonly referred to as evolution's Big Bang. The Cambrian Period began some 543 million years ago. Astonishing fossil records reveal the first appearance of various marine organisms, such as trilobites, brachiopods, mollusks, arthropods, and primitive chordates.

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