The Battle Over the Tamarisk Tree

Ecologists seek balance as one non-native species eradicates another.

By Katherine Mast
Mar 20, 2019 12:00 AMApr 22, 2020 1:21 AM
Tamarisk Along Colorado River - Tamarisk Coalition
Dead tamarisk trees along the Colorado River and other western waterways. Invasive beetles brought in to control their spread have sparked controversy. (Credit: Courtesy of the Tamarisk Coalition)

Newsletter

Sign up for our email newsletter for the latest science news
 

It’s a hazy Sunday morning in early July as Levi Jamison pulls to the side of the road in central New Mexico. He grabs a camera, clipboard and thick canvas insect net from the blue Volkswagen van that is his traveling home and office, and begins to hike along an irrigation ditch just east of the Rio Grande. A seemingly unending thicket of tall, shrubby tamarisk trees parallels the ditch. He stops just a few feet in, picks a tree at random, and sweeps the net over the dusty-green leaves exactly five times. Then, he peers into the canvas, quickly counting a mass of tiny Diorhabda beetles already crawling up the fabric to escape.

He scribbles the number — “160,” he says — and the GPS coordinates in his notes. That’s a drop from the 200 or 300 per net he’s seen here before. Jamison, a biologist now with the Colorado Plateau Research Station at Northern Arizona University, has long tracked the tamarisk leaf beetle through the Southwest. One trip, he says, these trees dripped with beetles.

Whether that’s a good thing depends on whom you ask. These Old World beetles were imported and released in the early 2000s as a biological control for tamarisk, a once-beloved Eurasian tree that now monopolizes vast stretches of western waterways.

Levi Jamison nets and counts tamarisk beetles in New Mexico. The biologist is tracking the insects as they move through the Southwest and threaten habitats of native species, like the Southwestern willow flycatcher. (Credit: Katherine Mast)
0 free articles left
Want More? Get unlimited access for as low as $1.99/month

Already a subscriber?

Register or Log In

0 free articlesSubscribe
Discover Magazine Logo
Want more?

Keep reading for as low as $1.99!

Subscribe

Already a subscriber?

Register or Log In

Stay Curious

Sign up for our weekly newsletter and unlock one more article for free.

 

View our Privacy Policy


Want more?
Keep reading for as low as $1.99!


Log In or Register

Already a subscriber?
Find my Subscription

More From Discover
Recommendations From Our Store
Stay Curious
Join
Our List

Sign up for our weekly science updates.

 
Subscribe
To The Magazine

Save up to 40% off the cover price when you subscribe to Discover magazine.

Copyright © 2024 Kalmbach Media Co.