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Rubber Hand Experiment Shows Kids Have More Flexible Body Boundaries

Discover how the rubber hand illusion reveals differences in body representation between children and adults. Explore perception changes with age.

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Close your eyes. Do you know where all your fingers and toes are? Can you pinpoint the exact edges of your body in space?

You may think your knowledge of your body is unshakeable, but a simple trick with a rubber limb can sway you. In kids, the effect is even more extreme—a finding that gives intriguing hints about how our body sense develops.

The new research relies on the "rubber hand illusion," first published in 1998. To produce this illusion, an experimenter sits across a table from a subject. The subject rests one hand, let's say the left, flat on the table and keeps the other hand in his lap. A little wall blocks the left hand from the subject's sight. But the subject can see a rubber hand, also a left hand, sitting on the table just inside the wall.

Actually, hold on, I'll draw you a picture.

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