5 Insects That Perfected the Art of Camouflage

Whether hiding from predators or sneaking up on prey, these bugs are nature’s ultimate masters of disguise.

By Stephen C. George
May 8, 2023 6:00 PMMay 11, 2023 3:02 PM
Flower Mantis
Praying Mantis cosplaying as an orchid. (Credit: Jamikorn Sooktaramorn)

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The insect world is full of creatures who have practically raised the principles of disguise and concealment to an art form. For predators and prey alike, camouflage is a critical survival tool, with coloration, patterning and even physical shape all playing roles in helping insects to conceal themselves from their hunters — or aid the hunters in hiding from their unsuspecting prey until it’s time to strike.

Many insects are particularly good not merely at blending in with one’s natural habitat but also at outright mimicry. They have evolved colors, patterning and other characteristics that allow them to resemble, with startling accuracy, other creatures or objects. For predators, it’s usually something innocuous or familiar. For prey, the goal is to mimic something unpalatable or potentially dangerous to a predator.

It would take a book to list all of the amazing insects that have evolved to hide in plain sight. But here we’ll take a look at five of our favorites.

1. Stick Insects

Can you find the walking stick in this picture? (Credit: ideation90/Shutterstock)
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