The History of Swear Words: Where the &%@! Do They Come From?

From ancient Rome to the Renaissance, dive into the surprising origins and history of swear words.

By Alex Orlando
Jun 14, 2023 3:00 PMSep 5, 2023 4:15 PM
Depiction of a man swearing
(Credit: George Rudy/Shutterstock)

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Don’t deny it: Sometimes, swearing just feels good. And it’s becoming increasingly clear that dropping the occasionally profanity bomb is actually good for us, too — at least, according to science.

Research has shown that swearing can boost pain tolerance, foster emotional resilience and signal positive traits like verbal fluency and honesty. What’s more, spewing obscenities has the potential to impact our bodies as well as our minds, providing stress relief and even a slight boost in physical performance.

Given their ubiquity in society, it can seem like swear words simply sprouted into existence. But where, exactly, does profane language come from? From ancient Rome to the Renaissance to today, there’s lots that the history of swearing can teach us about how taboos, language and culture evolve — and it can provide a glimpse of the future of (mostly) four-letter words.

The History of Swear Words

Simply put, swearing is taboo language: particular words that certain people deem unacceptable in specific settings within a given culture.

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