Why Climate Change is Bringing the Polar Vortex South

By Jennifer Francis, Rutgers University
Jan 29, 2019 9:54 PMOct 15, 2019 3:35 PM
freezing conditions
(Credit: Vladimir_Sotnichenko/Shutterstock)

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A record-breaking cold wave is sending literal shivers down the spines of millions of Americans. Temperatures across the upper Midwest are forecast to fall an astonishing 50 degrees Fahrenheit (28 degrees Celsius) below normal this week – as low as 35 degrees below zero. Pile a gusty wind on top, and the air will feel like -60 F.

This cold is nothing to sneeze at. The National Weather Service is warning of brutal, life-threatening conditions. Frostbite will strike fast on any exposed skin. At the same time, the North Pole is facing a heat wave with temperatures approaching the freezing point – about 25 degrees Fahrenheit (14 C) above normal.

Predicted near-surface air temperatures (F) for Wednesday morning, Jan. 30, 2019. Forecast by NOAA’s Global Forecast System model. (Credit: Pivotal Weather, CC BY-ND)

Predicted near-surface air temperatures (F) for Wednesday morning, Jan. 30, 2019. Forecast by NOAA’s Global Forecast System model. (Credit: Pivotal Weather, CC BY-ND)

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