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Acapulco Was Built To Withstand Earthquakes, But Not Hurricane Otis’ Destructive Winds – How Building Codes Failed This Resort City

Acapulco’s beachfront condo towers were devastated by Hurricane Otis.

Acapulco-post-hurricane-Otis
(Credit:Rodrigo Oropeza/AFP via Getty Images) Acapulco’s beachfront condo towers were devastated by Hurricane Otis.

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Acapulco wasn’t prepared when Hurricane Otis struck as a powerful Category 5 storm on Oct. 25, 2023. The short notice as the storm rapidly intensified over the Pacific Ocean wasn’t the only problem – the Mexican resort city’s buildings weren’t designed to handle anything close to Otis’ 165 mph winds.

While Acapulco’s oceanfront high-rises were built to withstand the region’s powerful earthquakes, they had a weakness.

Since powerful hurricanes are rare in Acapulco, Mexico’s building codes didn’t require that their exterior materials be able to hold up to extreme winds. In fact, those materials were often kept light to help meet earthquake building standards.

Otis’ powerful winds ripped off exterior cladding and shattered windows, exposing bedrooms and offices to the wind and rain. The storm took dozens of lives and caused billions of dollars in damage.

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